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Is medical research entering a new era of fertility treatments?

Is medical research entering a new era of fertility treatments?

September 03, 2023

Hi readers, this weekend, we will learn how fertility is a complex and sensitive issue that affects millions of people around the world. For many, it is a source of joy and fulfillment, but for others, it can be a source of frustration and despair.

Fortunately, science and technology have made remarkable strides in helping people overcome their fertility challenges and achieve their dreams of parenthood. In this article, we will explore some of the latest developments in fertility treatments, such as eliminating injections in IVF treatment and improving male fertility treatments. We will also discuss the benefits of these new options, as well as the future prospects of reproductive medicine.

Hi, I'm Rizwan an Editor at IE, Let's dive in.

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Is medical research entering a new era of fertility treatments?

Fertility is a major concern for many people around the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about 17.5% of adults globally, or one in six, struggle with infertility.

This alarming figure shows how many lives are affected by fertility issues. Fertility treatments have come a long way since their inception. From the first in vitro fertilization (IVF) baby born in 1978 to the latest innovations, reproductive medicine has made remarkable strides.

IVF was a groundbreaking achievement for those who faced infertility challenges. Louise Brown, the first baby conceived outside the womb, was a milestone in fertility research. In this article, we will explore the past, present, and future of fertility treatments, examining the scientific principles and recent developments.

We will also hear from a leading expert in the field, Dr. Piraye Yurttas Beim, Founder and CEO of Celmatix, a biotech company that specializes in ovarian biology and women’s health.The story continues below...

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The history of IVF

How IVF came to be has been a long-standing issue for many living beings, not just humans. Did you know that various plant and animal species also face difficulties in reproducing? Throughout history, different societies have devised their own ways of understanding and treating infertility.

The concept of artificial insemination dates back to at least 3500 BC, as shown by ancient Indian texts called Vedas. During that time, some practices like Niyoga pratha allowed people who could not have children with their partners to have a child with someone else in a socially acceptable way.

The development of modern IVF (and modern contraception) was influenced by the discovery of the female fertility hormones estrogen and progesterone in the 1920s. In 1943, hormone supplements were invented. These supplements and drugs helped doctors to increase the chances of pregnancy in patients and to regulate and time egg growth and ovulation, which are essential for IVF.

IVF was first tried on mice and rabbits in the 1950s, and by the early 1970s researchers were confident enough to apply the techniques to humans.

Around the same time, the idea of sperm storage and banking emerged, leading to the creation of cryopreservation methods. This breakthrough not only enabled artificial insemination but also played a vital role in IVF procedures, where frozen sperm could be thawed and used to fertilize eggs outside the human body.Want to know more? Read the full article to know more about modern techniques such as Cryopreservation, Stem cell therapy, the use of AI in IVF, and more...

"Women prefer treatments without injections if safety isn't compromised. Animal studies suggest oral gonadotropins, such as FSH, could offer similar outcomes and better safety due to a wider therapeutic window."

Dr. Piraye Yurttas Beim, Founder and CEO of Celmatix, a women's health biotech company focused on ovarian biology.

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